RESUMO
Surveillance cameras are increasingly being deployed in nursing homes and assisted living facilities, with insufficient attention to what is ethically fraught about this way of assuaging concerns about abuse and other personnel challenges. With seven state laws now regulating camera monitoring and more on the way, it is urgent for us to consider the ethical implications of how we use technology to keep older adults safe. Drawing on findings from the first facility survey on this topic, we address three ethical issues: the risk that in-room cameras pose to residents' privacy and dignity, the risk of undermining care workers' sense of being fiduciaries for residents, and the probable extension of camera use by facilities to monitor staff and residents. We argue that with an aging population, intensifying strain on the care workforce, and ease of access to Web-connected cameras, this is a critical moment to address these ethical challenges.
Assuntos
Moradias Assistidas , Atenção à Saúde/ética , Casas de Saúde , Quartos de Pacientes/ética , Gravação em Vídeo/ética , Atenção à Saúde/métodos , Humanos , Consentimento Livre e Esclarecido , Política Organizacional , Segurança do Paciente , Quartos de Pacientes/tendências , Privacidade , Qualidade da Assistência à Saúde , Respeito , Inquéritos e Questionários , Gravação em Vídeo/tendênciasRESUMO
This article describes a case study in which community consultation was used to assist in the preparation of a research project on viewing self in the mirror after mastectomy. Breast cancer survivors, nurses, and other health care professionals were consulted using a variety of interactive modalities. Over a period of three months, pre-research planning information was obtained from participants. A descriptive qualitative design was used to analyze the data. The ethical goals of community consultation provided the framework for dialogue and the synthesis of information. During this project, the potential benefits of the proposed research study were explored. Possible risks to future participants were discussed, and recommendations for participant protection suggested. Community members provided insight into the legitimacy of the study. Community consultation is a tool that researchers may consider when designing studies.